Civil Liberties vs Civil Rights Essay - 716 Words

Civil liberties are our natural rights, such as freedom, equality and pursuit of happiness, which the government cannot modify by making new laws or by judicial interpretation. Civil liberties are important because it helps restrain the power of the government to dictate how we behave. This ensures that our daily life is not interrupted by authoritative figures that may just try to intentionally cause harm. Civil liberties contribute to the protection of our personal choices, such as the right to abortions. The bill of rights is important to civil liberties because it does not allow the government to govern our personal lives. Unfortunately, with this war against terrorism, we have given those authoritative figures the ability to mandate†¦show more content†¦Norma McCorvey, who was unable to care for her ready born child felt that abortion was the only solution for her unborn child. But with Texas law only allowing abortions as a means of saving the life of a mother, she was denied the right to an abortion. That’s when Texas lawyers, who were trying desperately to bring a â€Å"lawsuit of change†, felt that McCorvey’s case was the one they needed. Unfortunately for Norma, Roe v. Wade was not passed in time for her to abort her baby. Her lawyers argued the woman’s right to abortion was protected by the 9th amendment, being that the denying abortion was a violation of the right to privacy. Abortion ties into privacy; the right to privacy ties into the 1st, 4th, 9th and 14th amendments. The civil rights movement lays down the foundation of what most of us take for granted. In situations where racism, discrimination and sexual orientation was the justification of why one would be denied employment, a seat on the bus, or the right to vote, this movement was created to benefit all American people and has truly proven itself to be effective. In the case of Brown v. Board of Education, minorities argued that America was denying them the right to equal education opportunities. Those who opposed the idea of segregation felt that there was no such thing as separate but equal. They felt that this was an infringement on their 14th amendment rights. The court later agreed that education was the foundation for the AmericanShow MoreRelatedCivil Liberties Vs Civil Rights1134 Words   |  5 Pages2017 SLO 1 Civil Liberties vs Civil Rights Democracy in simple sense is understood as rule of people. As said by Abraham Lincoln,† democracy is government of the people, by the people, for the people†. In democracy all the power is seized by the people but, still we find many cases in different parts of the world that the political leaders and government officials and their families having more rights and power as compared to regular people. The violation of civil liberty and civil rights by the governmentRead MoreCivil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties901 Words   |  4 PagesSeptember 2017 Civil Rights vs. Civil Liberties In America, today there is a lot of controversy over human’s rights. This is not true of just today, however, this fight for people s rights has been going on for ages. There are two basic types of rights. 2 There are Civil Rights and there are Civil Liberties. Civil Liberties are a broader topic, such as the right to vote or the right to bear arms, they can be directly from the Bill of Rights or the Constitution. While Civil Rights are more specificRead MoreCivil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties1259 Words   |  6 PagesKirk Professor Sherry Sharifian GOVT-2305-71430 24 September 2017 Assignment One: 1 Civil Rights Vs. Civil Liberties As a citizen of the United States, one is granted many protections under law. 2 These protections consist of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties. Varying based on the person, these rights are very valuable and ensure that an individual free of harm for certain situations. Civil Rights and Civil Liberties have evolved over the years as our country continues to further its development. TheyRead MoreCivil Liberties Vs. Civil Rights1010 Words   |  5 Pages28, 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights The two sequences are very similar in which they both deal with the freedom that comes with being an American Citizen. Civil liberties concern the rights that we have. They tell us what we are at liberty to do and what specific rights we have. Civil rights concern discrimination in place such as school, work and access to public places. Both are important to know and understand because though the government has control, we still have many rights that a lotRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1083 Words   |  5 Pages2017 1 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights 2 Civil Liberties are basic rights and freedoms that we are guaranteed by the government. You can find them in the Bill of Rights and in the Constitution. Civil liberties are liberties that we as Americans feel safe to interpret on the daily basis. 3 Some civil liberties include, the right 4 for free speech, the right to privacy, the right to remain silent in a police interrogation, the right to be free from unreasonable searches of your home, the right to aRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1081 Words   |  5 Pages1 McGahey 3 Megan McGahey Sherry Sharifian GOVT 2305 71430 20 September 2017 Civil Liberties vs. Civil Rights In the U.S. most use the terms Civil Liberties and Civil Rights interchangeably; although they both protect the freedom of citizens they do this in different ways. 2 Civil Liberties are limitations placed on the government. These are things the government is restricted to do, by the constitution. Things that could interfere with personal freedom. 3 For example, the 1st amendment says thatRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Rights Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesGovernment 2305 7 OCT 2017 Civil rights verses civil liabilities. Civil rights entail the basic need to be free from unequal treatment based on characteristics such as gender, race, nationality and disability among others. Civil rights are political rights, economic rights and social rights that are entitled to every citizen by birth in order to participate fully without oppression or discrimination against. Civil rights violation occurs in almost all phases of human rights. In case of employment peopleRead MoreCivil Rights And Civil Liberties1025 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Sharifian Government 2305 September 28th, 2017. 1 Civil rights vs Civil liberties 1. 2 Define Civil Liberties; then define Civil Rights. How are they similar? How do they differ? Which civil sequence has more influence on your life as you know it to be now? 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Civil rights were improved and the fields of technology, science, and medici ne soared. Ambitious geniuses were improving such topics, but little did they realize that they were actually shaping future American culture.The important achievements and discoveries made during the 1930s made life easier for Americans today. Although the civil rights movement was at its peak during the 1960s, the civil accomplishments made during the 1930s were just as

Medical Ethics Final Essay Medicine - 1553 Words

Medical Ethics Final Essay Salem Mojadidi CSU Eastbay Professor Smith HSC 3720 November 21, 2014 The day I woke up and realized that my cousins were randomly sleeping on my bedroom floor knew there was something wrong; I was right. In the summer of 2005 my aunt was diagnosed with breast cancer and the doctor said that there was a 50/50 chance that she would live since it was in an advanced stage of cancer. My aunt spent the next few years back and forth from the hospital, from weekly checkups to chemotherapy it was starting to become her second home. Not to mention her hair falling out and going from being a healthy size to almost anorexic within a year. During those years my cousin would sleep over often and would express how much they hate being at home because their mother would always be in pain and snapping at everyone blaming others for her cancer. It was not until late 2006 that she was given the good news that her cancer was shrinking and going away. From then on after that news my aunt became really grateful, she had a complete three sixty from hating God and blaming ev eryone for her cancer to now becoming a righteous women. She would go to the mosque every Friday, pray every day, and find ways that proactively explained her cancer and the pain she faces every day. Middle of 2007 after battling cancer for almost two years she was finally Cancer free and fromShow MoreRelatedEthics in Medicine : the Relationship Between Law and Medical Ethics:1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe essay will discuss the ETHICS IN MEDICINE : The Relationship Between Law and Medical Ethics: Dispute and Legal Issues: A 32 year old woman was admitted to the Trauma Intensive Care Unit following a motor vehicle accident; she had multiple injuries and fractures, with several complications which continued to develop over the first couple of weeks. The patient rapidly developed Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, was on a ventilator, and was continuously sedated. Shortly after the patientsRead MoreThe Principle of Beneficence vs Patient Autonomy and Rights3234 Words   |  13 PagesSpecial Feature – Medical Ethics Essay Singapore Med J 2002 Vol 43(3) : 148-151 Deconstructing Paternalism – What Serves the Patient Best? N H S S Tan (This Essay won the Singapore Medical Association Ethics Essay Award (Non-medical Undergraduate Category) in 2001.) ABSTRACT On the motion that â€Å"medical paternalism serves the patient best†, this essay reviews current arguments on medical paternalism vs. patient autonomy. Citing medico-ethical texts and journals and selected real-life applicationsRead MoreAnimal Liberation By Peter Singer1329 Words   |  6 PagesKelsi Duncan Engl1030 Mr. Smith 09/24/2014 â€Å"Animal Liberation† Review Peter Singer’s essay on â€Å"Animal Liberation† was published in the New York Review in 1963. Ultimately, in this essay, Singer was trying to get humans to realize how they are treating non-humans, and that changes need to happen. Firstly, Singer claims that animals suffer just like humans do. He uses Jane Goodall and her chimpanzee research as an example. Jane Goodall taught a chimpanzee to talk with sign language, with this sheRead MoreProject Is Formatted Correctly Based On Our Developing Individual Interests And Personal Goals1493 Words   |  6 Pagespacket of work that contains, in this order: A) Title Page B) Final Draft C) At least one early/ rough essay draft D) Outline E) Brainstorm 3) I have read my work aloud, slowly. 4) The project improves on the following areas of compositional difficulty: I have been working hard on subject-verb agreement and using more effective words. 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As the conflict develops, it becomes apparent that the child will not be healed; but this is not withoutRead MoreEthical Dilemm Ethics, Values, Morals And Other Law And Policies1520 Words   |  7 PagesIt is a situation which can involve an apparent conflict between moral values or actions which if obeyed, may result in emotional decisions taken (Allen, 2012) In order to determine an ethical dilemma it is necessary to make a distinction between ethics, values, morals and other law and policies. Ethical dilemma also involves the distinction between personal, emotional and professional actions. Giving an example of the ethical dilemma if a patient is on its last stage there can be an argument ofRead MoreNursing Malpractice And Negligence And Its Effects On Patients Essay1094 Words   |  5 Pagesnursing is often considered to be one of the most vital professions within the medical community. 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Review on the Linear Accelerators with Flattening - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theReview on the Linear Accelerators with Flattening. Answer: A review on the linear accelerators with flattening filter in the administration of radiation therapy Introduction The linear accelerators with flattening filter free beam capabilities are now gaining traction in the radiation therapy arena. There are standard methodologies that have been used to administer the radiation therapy. In this brief report, a special focus is on the FFF beams where they are assessed by comparing their dosimetric characteristics with the conventional FF beams. In other words, what special features does the FFF beam have that makes them unique in the radiation therapy administration. Xiao1 asserts that the FFF are used to absorb radiations so as to direct it to the spots where cancerous cells can be annihilated. The photons are absorbed, scattered or produced in an ordered fashion. Therefore, the flattening filters act as attenuators, hardeners and scatters in the beam path2. The Flattening Filters The FFF has been in use in the past due to its facilitation of the delivery time so that what took so long to deliver the treatment (for SRS) was considerably shortened by the method. However, concerns have been raised on its efficiency as sometimes it leaves behind traces of radiation that can further cause other cancer types1. The differences in dosimetry properties The total dose rate for FFF is 2.46 times higher than the FF beams. Ultimately, the dose rate increase facilitates elimination of a larger portion of photons from the main beam center. Connectedly, treatment delivery efficiency has also been improved courtesy of the higher dose rates registered in FFF beams3. The surface dose of FFF beams are at a higher level compared with FF beams1. This is mainly attributed to the increased incident contaminant charged particle and low energy photons being propagated. On the side of the scatter factor, the FF beams are mainly attributed to the dispersion that is often exhibited when streamed3. The FFF beams tend to be denser at their penumbra hence recording relatively lower scatter factors. Therefore, in treating cancer, it even gets better with the use of FFF beams. The beam profiles of FFF and FF also show a marked difference. The FFF beams have relatively smaller penumbra width than FF beams; this is mainly due to softer beam spectrum. Clinical Applications FFF beams were initially developed and used in the treatment of the SRS (small field stereotactic radiosurgery). Later, their use has been extended to areas such as annihilation of brain tumors4. On target coverage, the FFF beams capture a larger portion of the target unlike FF beams. Besides, the time taken to complete treatment has greatly been improved with the use of FFF beams. Limitation Of The Fff Beams The beam often experiences a phenomenon technically referred to as photon target burn-up. Problems of modulation has also arisen especially since it is the target is distance-dependent and sometimes off-axis modulation may result into missing of the target hence can be another source for additional unsolicited radiations. Conclusion The review above ostensibly discussed about the FFF beams. Furthermore, comparison with other conventional beams has been done. The focus was on how the mentioned beams differ with the normal radiation beams hence the difference in dosimetry and other relevant properties have been relooked. Certainly, as mentioned earlier, the future of these beams in the radiation therapy administration is still bright. However, a number of issues must be fixed such as the radiation safety during administration of the therapy; for instance, are there residual radiation after administration? Besides, the modulation and propagation challenges cited must be addressed in a continuous fashion. References Xiao Y. Flattening filter-free accelerators: a report from the AAPM Therapy Emerging Technology Assessment Work Group. 2015; pp 2-3. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1120/jacmp.v16i3.5219/pdf Sunil Dutt Sharma. Unflattened photon beams from the standard flattening filter free accelerators for radiotherapy: Advantages, limitations and challenges. Journal of Medical Physics. 2011. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3159217/ Simon Duane. Dosimetry for Flattening Filter Free (FFF) linac beams and small fields (SF). National Physics laboratory. 2013. Available from: https://www.npl.co.uk/upload/pdf/20131202-duane.pdf MatthiasKretschmer et al. The impact of flattening-filter-free beam technology on 3D conformal RT. 2013. Available from: https://ro-journal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1748-717X-8-133

New Product Development Innovation Management

Question: Identify the difference between invention and innovation and how innovation can be successfully implemented to achieve growth. Demonstrate a critical awareness of the different models of innovation and how they apply to an industry case studies. Answer: Introduction The organization chosen for preparing this report is Tesla Motors. Tesla Motors is an American automotive company that designs, manufacturing and selling electric cars, components and battery products (Tesla.com 2016). The company was founded in 2003 and has grown significantly in the United States, Europe, Australia, Canada and Asia-Pacific (Tesla.com 2016). The company has made technological advancements and launched four car models. Tesla also unveiled its battery products and made hefty profits. Tesla also built a network of supercharging stations that was spread across various locations (Tesla.com 2016). Tesla has partnerships with multiple companies such as Toyota, Panasonic and Airbnb for production system, engineering support, battery, and various other purposes and reasons (Ramsey 2016). The company has plenty of customers but it needs to make its pathway to profitability. General Motors, Fiat, BMW and various other car manufacturing companies give a tough competition to Tesla (Pento 2016). Tesla is on a road to prove that electric cars can be better than gasoline-powered cars. They are environmentally sustainable with instant torque, zero emissions and incredible power (Tesla.com 2016). Innovative Tesla Tesla is considered as one of the most innovative companies as the electric cars are not just the essence, but the business practices add to their competitive advantage. The business practices of the company are innovative and significantly different than the other car manufacturers leading to increase in revenues. None of the cars produced by Tesla uses gas and has already sold over 107,000 cars (Gross 2016). Even the advertising strategies have helped in racketing up the sales without spending on Super Bowl, New York Auto Show and other expensive strategies. Tesla does not have dealers and sells directly to the retail consumers thereby saving profits (Gross 2016). Tesla was also listed on the FORBES Worlds Most Innovative Companies (Dyer, Gregersen and Furr 2015). Critical Analysis New Product Development is a process of creating, designing and conceptualizing new products and services. The development of new product aims at cultivating, maintaining and increasing market share (Gmelin and Seuring 2014). The new development product goes through numerous stages that are critically analysed as under: Idea generation The development of a new product starts with the concept. The SWOT analysis shall help in determining the internal as well as external structure of the company. It shall further help in finding a possible direction to align with the business strategy. It is argued that an organization must prepare a list of customer needs. The weaknesses, gaps in the product range and areas of product improvement should be identified (Business.qld.gov.au 2016). Feasibility Analysis Based on the above analysis, a large pool of ideas is created. It is argued that the product shall be highly competitive in the market based on its innovative features and performance. The main purpose of feasibility analysis is to assess if the project is technically feasible, profitable and falls within the budget (Ahmad, Mallick and Schroeder 2012). Product Specification The product specification implies the design, advantages and the manner in which it meets the requirements. It also details the features of the product and the technical details that forms a part of product lifecycle management (Gmelin and Seuring 2014). Process Specification After the product specifications are finalised, the costs and prices shall be estimated. Trial production runs shall be made for estimating the costs and prices. The sales forecast shall be made based on the consumer test results. The future cash flows and profits shall be predicted. Investment in production system and distribution system shall be estimated. The marketing strategy shall then be integrated for the product, price, distribution and promotional messages (Gmelin and Seuring 2014). Prototype development Prototype testing is one of the critical yet rewarding stages of the new product development. It shall help preparing the product for market entry. A member of the team with strong project management skills shall manage the product and coordinate the product development. A practical and informative schedule shall be maintained. The processes such as computer-aided design or graphic design must be streamlined. However, the patents shall be put in place and intellectual property shall be protected before the product is out for a test run. The characteristics of the most important customers must be identified and tested repeatedly. The necessary improvements shall be made as recommended by the customers (Business.qld.gov.au 2016) Design Review The design of the car shall be evaluated against the requirements by means of physical tests, walk-through examinations and engineering simulations. Additional effort must be spent for evaluating against ease of localisation, usability, and consistency. Design reviews shall be conducted for addressing the subject matter and issues (Ebrahim 2015). Market Test Market test means testing the product within a specific geographic area. The product shall be launched in the particular region so that the marketing mix can be monitored before the launch. The market test shall assess the different elements of the product. The target marketing strategy, positioning strategy and retail distribution strategy shall be tested before commercialization. However, market testing may be risky for the people actually paying to use the product. Their finance may be wasted if the product does not meet their needs or expectations. Although not always easy to identify, there are indirect costs as well. For example, the money used to test market could be used for other activities. The risk of losing consumer goodwill through the testing of an inferior product is also very real (Hong, Song and Yoo 2012). Product Introduction Commercialization is the process of introducing a new product in the market. The commercialization process is infused with sales, business development and marketing. It is argued that the commercialization of product involves the factors such as the timing, place, target and ways to launch the product (Caner and Tyler 2013). Follow up Evaluation After the product is launched in the market, it shall be followed up for evaluation to assess the response of buyers. The sale units and revenue earned in a quarter shall be assessed. Also, customer feedback shall be generated to assess if the stakeholder needs are met. The impact evaluation can provide necessary feedback to the companies for keeping the business alive. Any required changes shall be made in the new design (Caner and Tyler 2013). Recommendations The organizational communication program must be periodic as well as comprehensive. A deeper relationship must be established with existing customers as it shall be the most critical growth strategy. Before making recommendations, an internal analysis shall be conducted to analyse the environment. Strengths The company manufactures energy efficient cars that run on electricity (Tesla.com 2016). Tesla manufactures environmental-friendly cars and none of them runs on gasoline (Tesla.com 2016). Tesla supplies significant major parts to Toyota (Ramsey 2016). Outsourcing secondary components, it experiences cost reduction advantages (Gorzelany 2014). Tesla has many strong investors and partners such as Toyota, Panasonic, and Airbnb (Ramsey 2016). Weaknesses The cars are expensive in comparison with other car manufacturing companies (Lee 2016). The limited manufacturing capacity delays the delivery time to the customer (Bhuiyan 2016). Tesla lacks experience as it started in 2003 unlike Fords, Toyota or Mazda (Tesla.com 2016). Opportunities As the consumers are getting environmentally concerned, they are making efforts to reduce carbon emissions due to which Tesla may have a great opportunity for expansion (Krupa et al. 2014). Several countries such as USA offer subsidies to green energy companies. Tesla conserves much better energy than the rest (Worstall 2016). The quality control processes can help in significantly reducing cost. The demand for electric vehicles is increasing daily (Barteau 2016). Threats The giant companies such as Toyota, BMW, Fiat and various others give a tough competition to Tesla (Ramsey 2016). The competitors are also increasing day by day as the threat to entrants is high. The cars may not be attractive to the younger generation. The price of the cars may be unaffordable by the middle income consumers (Lee 2016). Table 1- SWOT Analysis A few suggestions that can be made for developing a new product are development of car accessories, manufacturing solar powered cars, and styling new designs for existing model. Looking at the market potential, it is analysed that the customers want innovative and cost-saving technologies. Considering all the variables, the solar powered cars seem like the best option for developing new product. The advantages and disadvantages of using solar powered cars shall be clearly stated to them. An assessment shall be made if they like the concept of solar powered cars since the benefits outweigh the costs. Additional recommendations are considered such as using the solar panels, while keeping the battery supported for electric power as back-up. However, the sun does not shine the whole day, so the panels must be strong enough to trap maximum energy. Also, the battery shall serve the purpose of travelling when the panel is exhausted and has no energy. The market is realistic and there is a need for the product. The product shall help in slowing down global warming, saving money annually, providing energy reliability; cars are noiseless and have low maintenance. The technical capabilities for manufacturing these cars are present in Tesla Motors. The product cost would be acceptable and profitable (Budischak et al. 2013). The main target consumers of Tesla Motors are the older age group. But the solar powered cars can be targeted at the youth as the cars would have dual energy, i.e. battery supported for electric power. The product positioning shall be for the premium or high income customers. Tesla does not invest much in marketing and it should make sponsorships, television advertisements and social media campaign for targeting the age group between 20 and 35 (Mangram 2012). The high performance car shall be safe, desirable and easy handled that would meet the needs of customers (Mangram 2012). The car shall weigh approx 300 kg with 5m in length and 1.8m in width (Thacher 2015). The car height shall be 0.90m. The car speed shall go maximum up to 120 kmh (Thacher 2015). There shall be a micro camera on the rear view with the image displayed to driver. There shall be hydraulic mechanical disc brakes and regenerative electric brake for the motor. There shall be four power trackers. The solar panels shall be on the top of the car where it would capture solar energy. The engine shall also have battery that can be charged through electric current (Thacher 2015). The solar powered cars must then be launched in the market after test marketing. Higher costs shall be incurred as the manufacturing facility shall be built to manufacture products. Also, as designed a large amount may be spent on advertising, sales promotion, sponsorship and other marketing efforts. The product shall be launched initially in London and New York as there is not much capacity to launch the product nationally or internationally. The product shall then rollout over time. The product shall also be launched when the economy is high as the people would have greater purchasing power (Gerken, Moehrle and Walter 2014). Conclusion The above report analyses the new product development of solar powered cars in Tesla Motors. The company is significantly investing on its research and development for making future models that would be smaller and affordable. The development of new product aims at cultivating, maintaining and increasing market share. The target marketing strategy, positioning strategy and retail distribution strategy shall be tested before commercialization. References Ahmad, S., Mallick, D. and Schroeder, R., 2012. New Product Development: Impact of Project Characteristics and Development Practices on Performance.Journal of Product Innovation Management, 30(2), pp.331-348. Barteau, M., 2016.How Electric Vehicles Can Boost New Markets. [online] Fortune. Available at: https://fortune.com/2016/06/11/uber-driverless-cars/ [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Bhuiyan, J., 2016.Tesla has missed its delivery goals for the second quarter in a row. [online] Recode. Available at: https://www.recode.net/2016/7/5/12097382/tesla-shipment-delays-second-quarter [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Budischak, C., Sewell, D., Thomson, H., Mach, L., Veron, D. and Kempton, W., 2013. Cost-minimized combinations of wind power, solar power and electrochemical storage, powering the grid up to 99.9% of the time.Journal of Power Sources, 225, pp.60-74. Business.qld.gov.au, 2016.Generating and screening ideas for new products | Queensland Government. [online] Business.qld.gov.au. Available at: https://www.business.qld.gov.au/business/business-improvement/becoming-innovative-business/developing-products-services/new-product-development/generating-screening-ideas-products [Accessed 23 Jul. 2016]. Business.qld.gov.au, 2016.New product prototypes and market testing | Queensland Government. [online] Business.qld.gov.au. Available at: https://www.business.qld.gov.au/business/business-improvement/becoming-innovative-business/developing-products-services/new-product-development/prototypes-market-testing [Accessed 21 Jul. 2016]. Caner, T. and Tyler, B., 2013. Alliance portfolio RD intensity and new product introduction.American Journal of Business, 28(1), pp.38-63. Dyer, J., Gregersen, H. and Furr, N., 2015.Decoding Tesla's Secret Formula. [online] Forbes.com. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/innovatorsdna/2015/08/19/teslas-secret-formula/#241acf8759f8 [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Ebrahim, N., 2015. Virtual RD Teams: A New Model for Product Development.International Journal of Innovation, 3(2), pp.01-27. Gerken, J., Moehrle, M. and Walter, L., 2014. One year ahead! Investigating the time lag between patent publication and market launch: insights from a longitudinal study in the automotive industry.RD Manage, 45(3), pp.287-303. Gmelin, H. and Seuring, S., 2014. Determinants of a sustainable new product development.Journal of Cleaner Production, 69, pp.1-9. Gorzelany, J., 2014.Why Tesla's Vertical Manufacturing Move Could Prove Essential To Its Success. [online] Forbes.com. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/jimgorzelany/2014/02/27/why-teslas-vertical-manufacturing-move-is-manifest-destiny/ [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Gross, D., 2016.Teslas Real Innovation Isnt the Electric Car. [online] Slate Magazine. Available at: https://www.slate.com/articles/business/the_juice/2016/04/tesla_s_real_innovation_is_its_business_practices_not_its_electric_cars.html [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Hong, J., Song, T. and Yoo, S., 2012. Paths to Success: How Do Market Orientation and Entrepreneurship Orientation Produce New Product Success?.Journal of Product Innovation Management, 30(1), pp.44-55. Krupa, J., Rizzo, D., Eppstein, M., Brad Lanute, D., Gaalema, D., Lakkaraju, K. and Warrender, C., 2014. Analysis of a consumer survey on plug-in hybrid electric vehicles.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 64, pp.14-31. Lee, T., 2016.Teslas real problem isnt that its cars are expensive. Its that theyre unreliable.. [online] Vox. Available at: https://www.vox.com/2016/6/9/11880450/tesla-doomed [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Mangram, M., 2012. The globalization of Tesla Motors: a strategic marketing plan analysis.Journal of Strategic Marketing, 20(4), pp.289-312. Marketrealist.com, 2015. An Investors Guide to Tesla Motorss Key Financials - Market Realist. [online] Marketrealist.com. Available at: https://marketrealist.com/2015/08/investors-guide-tesla-motorss-key-financials/ [Accessed 25 Jul. 2016]. Pento, M., 2016.Tesla is a hot messthere is no path to profitability. [online] CNBC. Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2016/05/03/tesla-stock-is-not-a-buy-no-matter-what-earnings-say-commentary.html [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Ramsey, M., 2016.Tesla Partners With Battery Researcher to Lower Costs. [online] WSJ. Available at: https://www.wsj.com/articles/tesla-partners-with-battery-researcher-to-lower-costs-1434553116 [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Tesla.com, 2016.About Tesla | Tesla Motors. [online] Tesla.com. Available at: https://www.tesla.com/about [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Thacher, E., 2015.Solar Car Primer. Hauppauge: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. Worstall, T., 2016.Renewables Get 25 Times The Subsidy That Fossil Fuels Do. [online] Forbes.com. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/timworstall/2013/11/13/renewables-get-25-times-the-subsidy-that-fossil-fuels-do/#21b31723d373 [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016].

Cultural Geography Assignment (AABBC) Essay Example

Cultural Geography Assignment (AABBC) Paper Cultural Geography Assignment (AABBC) BY Gesal 2345 CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY ACTIVITY 1 . ) Place Identity College life, more fun in UST patterned from the ad of the Department of Tourism (Its more fun in the Philippines) is the best phrase that can describe college life in UST. The university is known for various awaited events that are open to the public and some exclusive to the Thomasian community. One of this is the Welcome Walk for the freshmen. It is an event annually held, wherein the Thomasian freshmen akes their first walk through the Arch of the Centuries as a tradition of proclaiming them as officially Thomasians. Another high light event in the Thomasian college life is the USTv Students Choice Awards On Television it is an award-giving body by the Thomasians for people with proven excellency in the field of television. Lastly, may be regarded as the most awaited event as a tradition of celebrating the festive christmas season is the Paskuhan which showcases different perfomances of Student organizations, live-bands and a spectacular show of pyrotechny. The event sums up the Thomasian way of celbrating Christmas. If the University of Santo Tomas is a person, He would be old, but young in heart; Rich and honored, yet down to earth. UST, being the oldest University in the Philippines and in the whole of Asia, has laid its foundations in the field of teaching through the centuries. The university has been giving quality education for more than four centuries, yet the university has found its way to catch up with the trend. The university was personified as old by the fact of its existence and young at heart ecause of its various ways of making the university up-to-date when it comes to the interests of the young generation. We will write a custom essay sample on Cultural Geography Assignment (AABBC) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Cultural Geography Assignment (AABBC) specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Cultural Geography Assignment (AABBC) specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The university was able to Jive with the current generation by improving their facilities, services, curriculum, events and etc. The university is also personified as rich and honored, yet down to earth because, although being termed by various authorities as royal, pontifical, Catholic university of the Philippines, the university has kept its feet on the ground. 2. Domestic Culture University of Santo Tomas is located at Espana, Manila. It is surrounded by buildings, ostly dormitories, condominiums, apartments that aid the necessity of the students. Most of the students from University of Santo Tomas stay in a dormitory for convenience since some of them came from provinces. Inside the university, there are a lot of security guards roaming and standing, for every gate there is a security guard and for every building too. The security guard checks the ID every time students enter any college building. The whole University is enclosed with walls with Parish Church conducting masses for the public and the UST Hospital operating ithin the university. However, security guards make sure that they properly check everyone before allowing them to enter the premises of the university. 3. Public Places The Thomasians come out in public places in the university according to their purpose. For example, if a student is to go to the library or a formal event he or she must wear his or her uniform or a semi-formal attire. If a student is going to the campus for a Jog, then he or she might wear sports wear appropriate for Jogging. The students may come out in public according to their purpose. Furthermore, the niversity is open to the public, wether a student, employee, professor or totally not affiliated to the institution. The Whole university is open to everyone, except for college buildings, offices, library and other places without due purpose. The population found in the library may be different with the one found in the park, the field and etc. The group of people may vary depending on their interests. People found in libraries can be regarded as book-worms, intelligent and studious. The group of people found in different sections of the library may be situationally- ounded. or example, you can find more AB students in the Social Sciences section, more students from the College of Science in the Scince section, so on and so forth. The group found. Walking in the parks may be regarded as students who is enjoying their leisure time. All groups found in different spaces in the university has its own reason being in the said place. 4. Relationship to the Sacred UST is a very religious university and before we start to do anything, we start it with a prayer. Our university is a catholic school so we have a parish inside the school remise s and in each rooms, we can find a cross. I dont think that religion affect the social structure, if you have a different religion from ohers, then that would be respected. Everyone treats each other well. The church is sacred to everybody, ofcourse. There is no profane place 6. Consumer Culture People consume depending on their favorite food to eat or items needed for their nowadays, they go for the affordability of a certain product or service. it is observed in some restaurants that students does not only eat for the sake of eating but a way or bonding and socializing with friends. Students go for restaurants that are affordable yet meets quality standards. The places where students consume may vary also according to the place where a specific population is located for example, AB and Commerce students are located at the St. Raymunds Building which is near to Dapitan. With that case, it is expected that AB and Commerce students are to consume goods sold in Dapitan. 9. Food Culture University of Santo Tomas is surrounded by restaurants, eateries and places where you can eat. The restaurants around UST are known for budget meal, student meal which are very affordable and worth it. Dapitan has restaurants like Jollibee, Wendys Army Navvy, Goldilocks, Mang nasal, KFC and Lacson has Yellow Cab, Mcdonalds, Espana has Nitz, Bonchon, Pancake House and P. Noval has Starbucks, Pares Boy and so much more. There are a of of restaurants found inside the university. Located in front of the UST Hospital and above the carpark are such. Students who stay in a dorm usually eat outside the campus. There are a lot of foods that you can find around UST. 0. Passion Communities The Thomasian community is composed of people with wide range different interests. Each and every person has its own little passion. Some may like sports, some may love theatre, some may enjoy debates. There are different organizations that connect people with the same passion, these organizations help them build camaraderie and rapport with people who share the same interest. For example, UNESCO UST is an organization for students who want to be heard and has a dream to make that change, Teatro Tomasino an organization for students who share the assion of theatre arts. The Thomasian Community has its own fighter when it comes to basketball, when the UAAP season comes in youll hear all the Thomasians yelling Go USTe. The Growling Tigers is USTs team of athletes for Basketball. We may all have different interests but all of us will agree in one thing, our devotion for praying. Every noon time and 6 0clock in the evening we pray the Angelus and the 3 0clock prayer evry afternoon. We hold Rosary rallies, masses and other spiritual activities that strengthens us as a one community.

The Fault in Our Stars Essays

The Fault in Our Stars Essays The Fault in Our Stars Paper The Fault in Our Stars Paper Essay Topic: The Fault in Our Stars The Fault in Our Stars John Green derives the books title from a famous line in Shakespearean Julius Caesar: The fault, dear Brutes, is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are underlings. There have been more than one interpretation of the Shakespearian quote. One interpretation and probably the one that is most know throughout the Shakespearian literature world is fate is not what drives men to their decisions and actions, but rather the human condition. The title of the John Green book, The Fault in Our Stars is as multi-layered as the book itself. The title can be interpreted or the meaning that can be derived from the book can only be determined from the readers point of view. When he or she has finished the book the reader has to decide what interpretation he or she was able to understand from there ideals of the book. One Of the interpretation that is was able to derive was that the fault is in the nature of things not in how you do them, or even just in yourself generally. Another interpretation that I also was able to derive from the text of the book was the fault is in our stars, and we can do nothing about it. We dont have a choice in the matter. There are multiple more meanings that is probably hidden within the title. Since the book is multi-layered, the title if just as multi-layered. This is because of the book and all the hidden meanings and messages that are within the book. There are just too many interpretations that readers are able to determine from reading the book. That is why if anyone who reads this and disagrees with any of my interpretation, I would truly suggest reading the book and try to see what you determined or interpreted what the meaning Of the title is.

WHAT MATTERS IN AMERICA Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

WHAT MATTERS IN AMERICA - Research Paper Example In this chapter, Goshgarian talks about the impacts of social networking sites on people’s lifestyles. Several social networking sites such as MySpace, Facebook, Twitter and other social sites are currently available in the internet, and they provide an effective means through which people virtually interact with each other. The impact of internet on the social life has been a controversial debate in the American society. Many people have contradicting opinions on its effect on the contemporary American society and culture. A review of studies indicated that social networking sites have less impacts on the social life than many people usually believe. Internet is the latest means of interpersonal communication system following telegraphs and telephones. Other researches also indicate that social networking sites have also changed the patterns of life; however, the patterns of social life still remain the same despite of these internet-induced changes (Goshgarian 68). Social networking sites are speculated to have positive impacts on people’s everyday lives, since it improves the quality and frequency of interpersonal communications among different people. Through virtual connections, people easily access their colleagues leading to engagements and happiness in society and families (Goshgarian 27). According to Goshgarian, electronic communication result in weaker social ties, since many people lack adequate time to physically visit and interact with their friends. He writes that â€Å"More and More, people build their social network around their colleagues instead of their neighbors and families† (Goshgarian 331). The internet also allows many people to work from their homes, and this gives them less time to physically interact with other people. In addition, the internet also enables people to virtually interact more easily than through other means of communication, have romantic affairs, access their bank accounts and

Being a change agent Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Being a change agent - Thesis Example The world is changing drastically in all aspects of life. The ability of organizations to be flexible and foresee future changes is of more essence today than it was several years ago. Therefore, organizations without flexibility and the ability to see future changes are likely to experience serious change management crisis, which may make it difficult for the affected organizations to survive in the market. Making it through the change process in an organization, department or any other vital organ within an organization is a remarkable achievement. In order to make it through the process, proper strategic planning is vital before implementing any changes. Change projects share similar characteristics just like any other project within an organization, but change projects produce bigger impacts on persons participating in the change process (Gilley, 2001). Change refers to everything entailing reengineering, and right sizing whereby organizations have all the justifications as to why they are investing heavily on the change process. One key reason for organizations to invest heavily on the change process is to gain a competitive advantage in the market. Organizations are able to remain relevant in the market for a considerable period after gaining the competitive advantage. Albert Einstein once stated that, without altering thought patterns, human beings cannot solve the problems they have created with their current patterns of thought. One can argue that this statement serves as the driving force for the majority of change agents (Coskun & Krdzalic, 2009). Changes in various aspects of life are essential since they bring about continuity of organizational growth. However, there are some people who resist changes and understanding such characters is essential in attempts to understand change agents within an organization. One main reason, which is usually cited as the main

Business Idea Diary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Business Idea Diary - Essay Example It is well known that many persons have issues when it comes to waking up. People set alarms, but fail to wake up even after hearing one. Instead, they just press the snooze button and go on sleeping. The smart pillow comes in here. Connected to power, it shall analyze the persons sleeping pattern through brain activity and then through computer output, the software shall be connected to an alarm that predetermines the number of hours that person needs depending on their sleeping activity and give a choice of three specific time settings that the person can choose from to set the alarm. I will make money to make this product sustainable by placing a business proposal on popular funding websites for people with brilliant business ideas to get donations, funds and investments from. 2. This idea actually came up in mind as I was facing problems in my sleep. I had problems in rising up in the morning and also in getting to bed. I would set the alarm but would either not hear it or actually ignore it. Hence, I thought, â€Å"A smart pillow,† why not? 3. Rating my business idea on a scale of 1 to 10, I think my idea lies at level 8. The reason for this is because it is radical. It brings about a radical change to how pillows are normally used. On its feasibility, the idea is very much feasible. With many other smart devices out there for different purposes, scientists have come up with various ways to monitor brain activity which can be incorporated into pillows. What this product does is that it complements the existing products, in this case pillows that are already in use. This product creates an opportunity for more products of analysis to be brought nearer and create more interaction with their users without negative side effects in the near future. The hurdles that this product faces in the market are one, convincing the likely users that it does not harm them at all because it shall be used in contact with the persons and

Henri Cartier-Bresson Photography Analysis

Henri Cartier-Bresson Photography Analysis Critical commentary on the picture- Henri Cartier-Bresson: Michel Gabriel, Rue Mouffetard, 1952 The photo that I am going to analyse is taken by the famous French photographer, Henri Cartier-Bresson, in 1952. He was famous for his candid photography, which was later developed as another kind of art ‘Street photography. His contribution towards photography art finally helped him own the name of ‘the father of modern photojournalism. The photo mainly captures a boy, Michel Gabriel, who is holding two magnums with his arms, and his face is actually exuding a kind of happiness and confidence which could supposedly be seen on a mature mans face. There are also two little girls captured in the photo, but their presence is a bit blurred since the boy holding the wine bottles is the main character. As mentioned in the previous paragraph, the boy was portrayed as a ‘man who was proud to be a drinker. In fact, the relationship between the boy, Michel Gabriel, and the photographer, Henri Cartier-Bresson, was very subtle because actually the boy and the photographer did not know each other; the photographer just shot the boy in a candid way. Therefore, it can be said that the relationship between them is very subtle, which is the photographer vs. the model, or the man with a camera vs. a boy with wine bottles. In this photo, the theory, Affective fallacy, suggested by W.K. Wimsatt and Monroe Beardsley can be applied. Affective fallacy is supposedly defined as a confusion between the poem and its results, but later this theory is also generally used to apply to viewing photographs, meaning that readers interpret the photographs through his/her personal emotion or affectionateness. The boy is holding two wine bottles with satisfied facial expression; readers like me may view this photo on the basis of intuition that the boy is happy because he could drink alcohol like an adult. However, this interpretation may be wrong since we do not know the intention of the photographer. To be more objective, the boy may just run across something which was intriguing on the street, and the photographer just captured the moment. Another interpretation would be the boy is just carrying two wine bottles filled with water (or empty) around for fun, which can be inferred from the background of the photo. First, the apartment and street implies that the place where the boy walks is a working class distract. Therefore, wine is possibly not affordable for a child like him; he may just play what popular within the working class area at that time. Second, the ambience of black and white of the photo, the clothing style of the boy, the impressed girls behind him, and the date can also help convince the readers that the boy is playing at the moment. However, if readers refer to the statement of Cartier-Bresson, the interpretations will be different. As Henri Cartier-Bresson said ‘photography is a way of shouting, freeing oneself, not of proving and asserting ones originality, so photography is a mean of telling the story or truth in which it captures the conversation, facial expression, gestures and presents them in a visual way which can be for later reflections. The meanings that are being shouted or freed by the photographer would be the concern about the boy drinking alcohol, about the drinking habits of his parents, and even about the way that the boy lives under the influence of his parents. The statement of Cartier-Bresson is thus in line with the viewpoint of Benjamin stressing that ‘photograph can release meaning that was not perceived at the time. There is no doubt that photography can capture an object; it can also capture time in which the moment will last forever. Therefore, the viewpoint from Kracauer is true because he stress that ‘photography captures time- memory outlast time, meaning that the image together with the meaning would become memory which can be recalled. Taking this photo as an example, it does document the time when people were living in Rue Mouffetard, and also the aura of surrounding area. Therefore, it is a good documentation recording the community life during that period. Yet, reading an image sometimes goes problematic as the photographer (creator) does not always provide a lucid explanation or his/her interpretation for the photos; therefore, different interpretation can be resulted. Using this photo as an example again, whatever the photographer, the boy, his parents, or even the girls behind the boy, they may have their own interpretations towards this photo. That is why sometimes reading images goes problematic. But I have to say that this ‘problematic reading can, to a certain extent, stimulate the imagination of readers, from the surface to the underneath of photos. With no doubt, the prevalence of ‘street photographs or ‘candid photographs can be attributable to Cartier-Bressons contributions. However, nowadays, this kind of art seems to be abused because you can see a lot of candid photographs through different social networking websites, blogs, etc. However, it has somehow become a flood because most of the photos taken, especially in my hometown Hong Kong, have no meanings; the photographers themselves even do not know what meanings they want to express or deliver to the readers, thus, it is a bit sad because what the readera can access may be just the superficial meanings. The reader, as well, should also view a photograph in a deeper way in which he or she can access to different dimensions of the photographs. Nowadays, people are inclined to glimpse photographs instead of reading them. He or she may only get the very superficial meanings of the photographs. That is why sometimes we need to view a photograph with theories. For me, the photographic theories do help me to view a photograph in a deeper and more complex way. I am impressed by what Cartier-Bresson said ‘taking photographs is a means of understanding which cannot be separated from other means of visual expression; it is true because once you press the shutter of your camera, the relationship between the object and you has been set up. However, you cannot deeply understand the object by just glimpsing it. A good photographer captures time; a good reader captures the meanings behind. Benjamins theory on photograph said ‘photograph can confirm ideological thinking, I absolutely agree to the statement as I think a photograph itself can establish discourse and semantics in its own world; that is why a photo can decode the culture, values whatever of an object or of a particular place. Therefore, I think that reading a photograph is quite similar to reading a text in which readers need to undergo the process of decoding. In a text, readers have to decode the words into image while in a photograph, they have to decipher the hidden meanings (images) into words. It can be said that readers can fully understand the photographs unless they immerse themselves in the hidden dimensions of the photographs. If a reader only views the photo through a glimpse, what he/she can get is superficial. Reference: http://www.biographybase.com/biography/Cartier_Bresson_Henri.html

A Comparison of Two Advertisements :: Papers

A Comparison of Two Advertisements Advertisements are messages that are intended to influence and persuade their audience. Their purpose is to raise awareness of the existence of their product in the people whom they target and to promote the benefits of buying or using it. Adverts are paid for by the advertisers and is a major source of income for magazines - approximately 40% of revenues. Without money from advertising, much of the modern media would not exist. Therefore advertising is a commercial business as opposed to ‘free’ publicity like press releases and photo opportunities. A range of advertisers exist in the UK. Many of them are small companies who are trying to promote themselves. Bigger companies will buy in an advertising agency to create the messages in relevant media. Also, the Government spends considerable amounts of money on advertising. They produce two types of advertisements; information (i.e. tax returns) and persuasive (i.e. not to drink drive). I am going to compare and analyse two advertisements from magazines. Magazines have a ready-made pre-defined target audience, so they provide an effective point of contact for advertisers and their target consumers. Both of my chosen adverts are from ‘Bliss’, a teenage magazine aimed at girls roughly aged 11-19. It is the second biggest selling teen title and leads the market in editorial innovation and exciting new ideas. The messages of this type of mainstream magazine are dedicated to the ideal image of a teenage girl who is independent, sexy and looks after her appearance. Fashion, cosmetics and beauty tips take up 50 pages of the magazine, so a substantial part of it is devoted to the improvement of the body and looks. Because image dominates the magazine so much, it seems the ideal medium for advertising lip products. The first advert I have chosen to analyse is advertising a new lipstick. My second advert is promoting is a lip gloss. I am going to scrutinize each advertisement separately, examining how the techniques they have used persuade the consumer to purchase the product, and then

Grandma’s House Essay

My favourite topographic point to be when I was turning up was my Grandma’s House. Some of my most precious memories of my childhood were created at that place. The minute I would walk in the door and see Grandma and Grandpa sitting in their duplicate brown corduroy reclining chairs. any concerns or jobs would travel from my head. All that mattered from that point on was that I was at Grandma’s. Grandma’s house was located on about 20 estates on South Military Rd. . in Winlock. WA. It was the cutest small two narrative white house on her route. On a good twenty-four hours you could see it from a twosome stat mis off because it had a bright. ruddy Sn roof. It was at Grandma’s house where our whole household would come together on Christmas twenty-four hours to hang out with household. portion in a delightful banquet. and unfastened nowadayss. It was normally entire pandemonium. while grownups where seeking to acquire dinner ready. The kids were traveling br ainsick teasing everyone until they were eventually allowed to open nowadayss. The nowadayss. to look at. were nil you would believe a adult female with as many old ages of wrapping experience would look like. It did non count how many nowadayss each one of us got. Grandma managed to acquire everything wrapped in one large bundle with normally two different sorts of wrapping paper because she would run out and utilize whatever she had on manus. Heaven forbid she should blow wrapping paper. Once the mayhem of present gap was done. we would all sit down to a fantastic Meleagris gallopavo dinner. My favourite portion of dinner was my Grandma’s paste gravy. It was made with existent bacon lubricating oil. flour. and a mixture of milk and H2O. Just thought of it makes my mouth H2O. Although Grandma was non the best cook. I still crave her cookery to this twenty-four hours. Summers at Grandma’s were every bit memorable. These were much more particular times with merely the cousins and Grandma and Grandpa. My cousins and I would pass hours up the stairs in my pa and aunt’s old sleeping rooms playing frock up and feigning like we were the parents and re-arranging our â€Å"houses. † The babe doll I ever used. while we played house. was one that had been passed down for many coevalss. His name was Mr. Peabody ; the hapless thing had his fingers chewed off and balls taken out of his caput. nil particular by any agencies. but I loved him. I still have him to this twenty-four hours. When it was nice out. we liked to play out in the barn. There was so much old material out at that place that they had collected over the old ages. It was a gold mine for kids with nil to make and a superb imaginativeness. My most graphic memory of the barn was a hot summer twenty-four hours in 1980. My two cousins and I were playing kitchen in the barn. There was an old portable two burner stove that I decided needed to be moved. As I picked it up. I started to trip on something. so I instantly let travel of the range. The minute it slammed down. 100s of bees’ flew out of there and headed heterosexual for me. Within seconds. before I could even respond. I was covered from caput to toe with bees. I screamed and ran madly out of there. towards the forepart of the house. Grandma heard my shrieks and comes running out to see what the commotion was all approximately. Equally shortly as she got to me. she started rending off my apparels and hitting me with them seeking to acquire the bees away. This twenty-four hours was besides memorable because it was the first twenty-four hours I wore my new preparation bandeau. At the clip. I did non cognize which was worse. the hurting from the 100s of bee stings I had received. or the embarrassment of standing in the front pace. stripped down to my panties and new preparation bandeau. With all the fantastic memories I had turning up all I could of all time conceive of was to someday populate at that place. That twenty-four hours came much sooner than I could hold of all time imagined. In 1992 my Grandma was diagnosed with Lou Gehrig’s disease. It was a really hard clip cognizing that there is no remedy and holding no thought how much clip will be left with the stone of your household. Grandma’s house became even more particular. In January of 1993 my Grandpa passed off. At the same clip. I found out I was pregnant with my first kid. In June of the same twelvemonth. we lost Grandma besides. Although it was a truly unsmooth twelvemonth. it made things easier cognizing that when my boy was born I was traveling to be conveying him place. to Grandma’s house.

Arab women essays

Arab women essays "And in no wise covet those things in which Allah has bestowed his gifts more freely no some of you than others; to men is allotted what they earn, and women what the earn...(4:32). This verse is simply implying that every man is not better than any woman or vice verca". It glues in on the fact that each sex has some advantages over the other. I am here to explain women in the Arab world and how they differ form us here in the U.S.A. As well as what makes them unique in so many ways. Women's roles are much different in the Arab workd than they are here in the United States. A wife must nither recieve male strangers nor can they accept gifts without their husband's approval. A husband has the legal right to restrict his wife's freedom of movement, which to me is unfair and unjust. He can pervent her from leaving the house without his permission uless there is a legitimate reason to do so. A wife must also not to object to the husbands right to take another wife or to have a divorce. However if she wishes to not have his freedom she is legally allowed to do so. Women however are asked not to make a display of they're figures, not to wear tight clothing that can reveal their shape and figure, nor can they appear in such dress except to there husbands, relatives living in the same household, or infants or small children who have not yet got a sence of sexual orientation. Every women is also required to cover her whole body excluding the face and hands, which is much different form how we dress these days. However, if a women is old but still has sexual desires she may take off her over-garments but nothing else can come off. The social behavior of a women is different. Men make their wife's promise that they would obstain form stealing, slander, and disobedience. When the women take this oath; they take their hands as a make of allegiance. But there are some that view this as a bit much. The pr...

Homeless vote essays

Homeless vote essays Los Angeles social advocates, who were the first in the nation to submit homeless shelters as polling place, are working to increase the numbers of homeless and low-income voter who vote. They hope to register 5000 new voters and plan extensive voter education and mobilization drives before Nov. 2. In California, several ballot initiatives are particularly compelling to homeless and low-income individuals. According to the National Coalition for the Homeless, voter registration drives show that about 60% of homeless people identify themselves as Democrats, 20% as Republicans and 20% as independents. The overall number of homeless people appears to be growing. Census data from 2000 show that homeless and low-income individuals are the least likely to register to vote and the least likely to turn out at the polls, but they are surprisingly well informed about local, national and even international events. Los Angeles registration drives have been a model for other cities for concentrated homeless population. Homeless people have the right to vote, and hope to register hundreds of them for this year's elections, to make sure their voices are heard on social issues and to encourage them to participate actively in society. As an example of how homeless people could make a difference by voting, 2000 Florida presidential election results, in which W. Bush beat Al Gore by only 537 votes to win the presidency. By exercising their right to vote, it makes them feel like they are part of a community, whether they are living at the LAX or one of the downtown bridges. ...

Pay for Performance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pay for Performance - Research Paper Example Therefore, effectiveness of pay for performance can be measured with surveys aims at findings about employee satisfaction and motivation levels (Gomez-Mejia, 2010). Furthermore, their on job performances and achievement of their goals may also help in knowing that whether or not certain pay for performance program is effective. Lastly, financial numbers and ratios, such as revenues, sales, expenses, profitability, operating income, profit margins, return on investment and others remain as major tool to measure their effectiveness. If any pay for performance plan is motivating employees but not adding to the financial success of the company then it is better for the company to revisit the plan and the processes (Schuler & Jackson, 2007). There are many advantages of pay for performance programs for the employees and that is why many companies opt for it. First, by paying employees for their efforts and performances, employers motivate them to improve their performances in order to ear n more (Gerhart & Rynes, 2003). Despite the fact that money is not the only motivator, it is biggest motivator, which means that employees are highly likely to work harder and bring more profits to the company to earn more.

Californias anti terrorism laws after september 911 Essay

Californias anti terrorism laws after september 911 - Essay Example To safeguard people’s interests, new strategies and plans were required to be developed and enforced. Laws needed to be framed to make Americans feel safe emotionally, physically and politically. Therefore, the US Patriotic Act was amended and renamed ‘USA Patriot and Terrorism Prevention Reauthorization Act’. It was made more stringent and extra statutes included with wide ranging terrorists relating offences like deliberate and destructive activity against the state or its people resulting in loss of life or property, money laundering, surveillance and detention of people under suspect of terrorist activities etc. with capital punishment introduced. a new department known as Department of Public Safety and Homeland Security was opened which was headed by Secretary of the department who in turn was directly appointed by the Governor. The department has four divisions: the Highway Patrol, Law Enforcement, Fire Protection and Emergency Management and Division of Victims services. Special center called ‘California Anti terrorism Information Center’ (CATIC) was launched with an initial budget of $1.85 million to support anti-terrorism law enforcement activities with a state level criminal intelligence database which would coordinate with the federal agency. After 9/11, California government has made serious efforts to reinstate public confidence by providing continued support to the families of 9/11 and implementing a series of legal and administrative measures to combat any future terrorist acts in the

Diversity in Criminal Justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Diversity in Criminal Justice - Essay Example As a result, Arizona felt it had that right to to enhance existing federal provisions, openly enforce them, and add state misdemeanor charges to anyone found to be in violation of being in the country illegally. The law itself gave much more power to law enforcement personnel than was previously possible, which lead to much public outcry. One such provision was that individuals suspected of being an illegal immigrant could be stopped by a police officer, or other agent of the law, and asked to prove his or right to be in the state. Failure to provide such proof would be a misdemeanor in Arizona, and potentially result in federal prosecution as well. This, and several other provisions of the law, reflect a great divide in the criminal justice in America today and form the basis for this brief report. At the time that this particular bill was passed in Arizona in 2010, it was believed to be the strongest and strictest piece of immigration currently enacted to guard against illegal immigration. Part of what made the law so strong was the sweeping power that it gave to the police in their interaction with people within their jurisdiction. The law itself springs off a federal law that does require that any alien over the age of 14, and desiring to be in the country for longer 30 days, register with the federal government. Such registration provides individuals with a document that they are to have in their possession at all times, and failure to abide by this would result in being charge with a misdemeanor. Arizona added onto this law and made it a misdemeanor according to state law as well, which allowed local police the right to ascertain the immigration status of any individual stopped during a ‘lawful stop, detention, or arrest’. This right carried over to any lawfu l contact that the police might have with such an individual, regardless of

Deabte analysis Essay Example for Free

Deabte analysis Essay The industrial Revolution occurred in Europe from 1750 to 1850. During this time there was also a huge increase in illegitimacy rate, which is the number of babies being born to unmarried women. The big question becomes, did the industrial revolution cause a sexual revolution or not? There are many historians and people with different views about topic. At the start of the industrial revolution there were close to zero babies being born the unmarried women and by the end in 1850 there was 1 in every 3 women having babies that weren’t married. There are two main points of view on this debate; one from Edward Shorter and the other from Louise Tilly, Joan Scott, and Miriam Cohen. Historian Edward Shorter states that the industrial revolution created many opportunities for women to work which he says led to a rise in the illegitimacy rate. He connects this to the sexual emancipation, or sexual freedom, of unmarried, working-class women. Historians Louise A. Tilly, Joan W. Scott, and Miriam Cohen counter that unmarried women started working during the industrial revolution to meet an economic need, not to gain personal freedom. They state that the rise in illegitimacy rates rose due to broken marriages and the absence of traditional support from family, community, and the church. With women starting to work this caused a change in people’s lifestyles. Shorter and Tilly, Scott, and Cohen both have a legitimate argument to if the industrial revolution was the cause of the sexual revolution. You raise the key issues here. It doesn’t need to be this long, but that’s OK. Edward Shorter agrees that women of the upper class in the nineteenth century underwent a female emancipation along with the slave emancipation, but he says that it doesn’t account for the women with families. Young, low status women underwent a radical movement in female emancipation in the late eighteenth century because of the involvement in the economy of the market place. This emancipation started with the young women of low status to older women of higher status. There were some general characteristics describing women during this time. There were many famous women making stands for women’s independence and rights, that it was hard to see the position of all women or the norms of women. One thing Shorter states is, except for the few  exceptions of famous women, most of them were still powerless and dependent. Female emancipation was all about becoming independent. Married women wanted household political power and a family where they have their own rights, sexual gratifications, and emotional freedom. Unmarried women started ignoring the strict views and opinions of parents and community to satisfy their personal needs. All women started disregarding outside controls for personal freedom and sexuality for individual self-fulfillment. Up to here is satisfactory, but more info than necessary and not completely clear. These changes may be linked to the economic changes towards capitalism, an economic system in which investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of wealth is made and maintained chiefly by private individuals or corporations. Good. One change was that capitalism made subcultures of wage-earning people. These people began to create their own rules and standards on how to run their community. Some of the rules where sexual behavior, target family size, and new techniques for contraception and abortion. The new young people were sexually active and it became a social norm to have sex before marriage. Shorter thinks that some aspect of industrialism must be held accountable for the expressly permissive sexual content of the subcultures. Another change dealing with capitalism was the mentality of the market place. As women began working in the market place they began to bring the principles of the market place into other areas of their lives. Shorter believes that the labor markets were the most direct source of personal freedom. Capitalism’s metal habits of maximizing one’s self-interest and sacrificing community goals to get individual profit was what women learned in the market place and it’s what they wanted in all aspects of life including their family and their freedom. Lastly, the industrial advance along with capitalism removed many external controls upon female sexual freedom. As women were bringing home paychecks meant they contributed to the family’s resources and would be entitled to a greater voice in how these resources were used. This lead to women being more equal and the premarital sex codes became more permissive as her status  was completely dependent on the husbands. Shorter came to state that capitalism entitled a source for females to be independent and have sexual freedom. The low wage, young people started the involvement in the market economy. The prosperous women soon followed in the nineteenth century. For unmarried women capitalism meant personal and sexual freedom. Young women were able to go against parental controls with her sexual and emotional independence because she knew the market would still hire her and give her self-sufficiency, and if needed, would move her to a town where she could work. This lead to the absence of birth control and therefore illegitimacy. You say more than necessary in the first paragraph of this section; your explanation of the argument could be stronger.

Spying :: essays research papers

With the growing deviant behavior around the country, law enforcement has developed 21st century surveillance techniques and methods. Now people are continually monitored to keep the public in check and obey the laws of the state. The government can supervise citizens with a new speed monitoring technology replacing highway patrol officers. In addition to speed cameras, car manufacturers have developed an On-star system, can assist motorists who need directions, have car troubles, or even order flowers for a loved one. The ingenious system that takes individual pictures of every car that passes an operational camera and then proceeds to calculate the speed at which the vehicle is traveling at the time of the photograph. This new way of apprehending speeders causes apprehension for some drivers, fear in others, and even disgust for some owners.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The automated ticket surprises people when casually opening their mail. It gives them a reminder about the importance of following the laws even when someone thinks they are not being monitored. But the main argument surrounding the heated topic of computer-generated Highway Patrol is the unknown driver of the vehicle. The tickets are written to the owner of the vehicle, the owner is not always the driver consequently, unfairly penalizing unsuspecting people.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Personal surveillance has gained in popularity in the past couple of years. Cameras are hidden through houses, trip meters in cars record the top speed and number of miles each day, and an assistance program is installed in select automobiles. The On-star system assists owners of GMC cars with driving directions, car troubles, and theft using the global positioning system. A private company via satellite that can access the vehicle’s location, model, and year operates this system. The technicians answering all the calls from the owners of the cars have complete access to personal information politely addressing the caller by name. This system deters criminals from stealing cars equipped with On-star because the operators can easily locate a stolen vehicle. Therefore, the police can track down the stolen car in a matter of minutes, with the help of the On-star company. It is an uncanny feeling to have an On-star technician give a driver the exact position of their vehicle.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The trip meters allow owners of a vehicle to check on other drivers of that car. By recording the date, distance traveled, and top speed of the day, the owner can monitor other driver’s aggressiveness and honesty.

The Daimon and Anti-Self Concepts in Per Amica Silentia Lunae by William Yeats :: Per Amica Silentia Lunae William Yeats Essays

The Daimon and Anti-Self Concepts in Per Amica Silentia Lunae by William Yeats In July of 1914 Yeats began communicating during seances with a spirit which he called his "daimon," one Leo Africanus, a Renaissance geographer and traveller. At Leo's request, through the voice of the medium, Yeats began a written correspondence in which he would write questions and observations to Leo, and Leo would answer through Yeats's hand. This correspondence would prove influential in Yeats's evolving concept of the sources of artistic inspiration as emanating from the interaction between the physical and the spiritual worlds. This paper will explore the growth of the daimon concept out of Yeats's divided-self theory during his correspondence with Leo Africanus and then its explication in the 1917 Per Amica Silentia Lunae. Background From the beginning of his literary career Yeats, like many authors in this age of a dawning awareness of modern psychology and concept of the sub-conscious, had been fascinated with the concept of an divided self or anti-self or a self which is covered by a mask or "pose." In these early John Sherman stories, the the dreamy, unsophisticated John Sherman is tempted by the elegant, citified, and High Church Rev. William Howard. In the Rosa Alchemica stories of 1897, we are introduced to two characters who will remain staples of Yeats's oeuvre: the pious, conventional John Aherne who is "educated" and tempted by the mysterious Michael Robartes, with his secrets of the "Order of the Alchemical Rose." In On Baile's Strand (1904) the instinctive, active warrior Cuchulain struggles against the wiles of the crafty, domesticated ruler Conchubar. By the 1900's, Yeats is using the metaphor of the mask to portray this dichotomy in man. "The mask," Richard Ellmann says, "had come to occupy in his system during the first decade of this century the position which the rose had held in it during the 'nineties" (190). In 1907 he begins The Player Queen, in which each character seeks an antithetical self, and he introduces it with the explicit song "The Mask." Whatever exactly "the mask" is--an alter-ego, a heroic ideal, a protective shield--it is a metaphor for an internal struggle, a psychological process. The next step would be to give this process more cosmic implications by making the struggle involve an outside force, a representative from the "spirit world" who could put one in contact with the "beyond." This would happen when Yeats discovered his Daimon. The Daimon and Anti-Self Concepts in Per Amica Silentia Lunae by William Yeats :: Per Amica Silentia Lunae William Yeats Essays The Daimon and Anti-Self Concepts in Per Amica Silentia Lunae by William Yeats In July of 1914 Yeats began communicating during seances with a spirit which he called his "daimon," one Leo Africanus, a Renaissance geographer and traveller. At Leo's request, through the voice of the medium, Yeats began a written correspondence in which he would write questions and observations to Leo, and Leo would answer through Yeats's hand. This correspondence would prove influential in Yeats's evolving concept of the sources of artistic inspiration as emanating from the interaction between the physical and the spiritual worlds. This paper will explore the growth of the daimon concept out of Yeats's divided-self theory during his correspondence with Leo Africanus and then its explication in the 1917 Per Amica Silentia Lunae. Background From the beginning of his literary career Yeats, like many authors in this age of a dawning awareness of modern psychology and concept of the sub-conscious, had been fascinated with the concept of an divided self or anti-self or a self which is covered by a mask or "pose." In these early John Sherman stories, the the dreamy, unsophisticated John Sherman is tempted by the elegant, citified, and High Church Rev. William Howard. In the Rosa Alchemica stories of 1897, we are introduced to two characters who will remain staples of Yeats's oeuvre: the pious, conventional John Aherne who is "educated" and tempted by the mysterious Michael Robartes, with his secrets of the "Order of the Alchemical Rose." In On Baile's Strand (1904) the instinctive, active warrior Cuchulain struggles against the wiles of the crafty, domesticated ruler Conchubar. By the 1900's, Yeats is using the metaphor of the mask to portray this dichotomy in man. "The mask," Richard Ellmann says, "had come to occupy in his system during the first decade of this century the position which the rose had held in it during the 'nineties" (190). In 1907 he begins The Player Queen, in which each character seeks an antithetical self, and he introduces it with the explicit song "The Mask." Whatever exactly "the mask" is--an alter-ego, a heroic ideal, a protective shield--it is a metaphor for an internal struggle, a psychological process. The next step would be to give this process more cosmic implications by making the struggle involve an outside force, a representative from the "spirit world" who could put one in contact with the "beyond." This would happen when Yeats discovered his Daimon.

Oligopoly (Economics) Essay

1) Oligopoly is when a particular market is controlled by a small group of firms. For example supermarkets, there are three (there usually exist three companies) companies which dominate the market, Wong and Metro, Santa Isabel and Plaza Vea, and Tottus. The main assumptions that economists make when talking about a situation of Oligopoly are various; three or four large companies dominate the industry, but small companies do exist (smaller companies in the recent example would be for example â€Å"Arakaki†, a sole trader company); firms are interdependent, al will watch what the competitors do and act accordingly (when Wong created the â€Å"Bonus† card, it did not even passed a week when Santa Isabel created the â€Å"Mà ¡s Mà ¡s† card); the existence of the kinked demand curve (which we will see what it is on question b); there are barriers to entry, this means it is difficult for other firms to enter the industry; non price competition, as companies cannot compete by prices, therefore they have to compete with the service they offer (for example the â€Å"Bonus† and the â€Å"Mà ¡s Mà ¡s† cards); the oligopoly must be collusive (collusion), this means when the companies, which dominate, work together to maintain very high prices at the expense of the consumer (for example Umbro and Adidas, sell football shirts at very high prices, as a Manchester United shirt costs approximately $50), companies which work together to maintain high prices should be fined, as it is illegal. Advertising is also essential to maintain a high profit and market share, and also something very important, which is to develop brand loyalty (for example, once I began to buy â€Å"Sony† electro domestics, I begin to have a brand loyalty, as I never had a single problem with them). 2) The causes of price stability (when prices are stable, without any change) existing in a situation of Oligopoly are two. The first reason is due to the shapes of the Demand curve (AR). Putting an example of gasoline stations, if there are three companies in this market (Shell, Texaco and Mobil), and if one company, for example shell, decides to increase its prices, no other company will follow, and its sales will decrease by a lot (there will be no incentive for companies to increase prices as consumers have other companies to buy gasoline from, therefore it is elastic as there has been a small change in price but a big change in demand). A company will also not lower its prices because all other companies in the industry will do the same (as people will go to where prices are lower), and there will be very few benefits, also profits will decrease, as sales increase by only a small amount (there has been a big change in price but a small change in demand, therefore inelastic). Firms will leave the price unchanged, and the firms will have to use other objects to compete with each other, this includes product differentiation through advertising and innovation. The price elasticity of demand looks at the responsiveness of QD to a change in price. It is better for companies to therefore use the same price and find other ways of increasing their sales, for example to use non price competition in order to increase sales. â€Å"The solution concludes that there is a determinant and stable price-quantity equilibrium that varies according to the number of sellers. In effect each firm makes assumptions about its rival’s output. Adjustment or reaction follows reaction until each firm successfully guesses the correct output of its rivals†. The second reason of price stability in Oligopoly is, if a company maximises its profits where MC=MR, therefore the point where this two curves cross will give us the price and the quantity the company should provide. The marginal revenue curve is not continuous, as it has a very big gap in it, this is called the â€Å"Region of Indeterminacy†, and the MC curve can pass through any part of this region, this gap in the MR curve, allows MC to vary without affecting either final price or quantity. For prices to change, costs would need to rise above MC†.

The Bilateral Relationships between the UAE and Japan

The Bilateral Relationships between the UAE and Japan Abstract The bilateral relations between the UAE and Japan have been important for the sustained development of both countries. In particular, these states have established economic cooperation involving the exchange of natural resources and technologies.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Bilateral Relationships between the UAE and Japan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Additionally, they have common foreign policy interests such as the elimination of nuclear threats and preservation of maritime security. These countries can differ profoundly in terms of their culture or political system, but these differences do not undermine their cooperation. Overall, these countries perceive each other as strategic partners, and the situation is not like to change in the near future because Japan and the UAE have been able to resolve several important disputes such as the question related to the taxation of businesses. These are the main issues that should be discussed more closely because it is important for understanding the relations between these states. Introduction This paper is aimed at examining the bilateral relations between the United Arab Emirates and Japan. In particular, one should pay close attention to the economic aspects of their cooperation because it strengthens the ties between these states. Additionally, one should examine the political aspects of their relations. Furthermore, it is critical to examine the similarities and differences in the foreign policy since this issue is important for understanding how these countries interact with one another. Overall, it is possible to argue that each of these states is interested in fostering this partnership since it contributes to the sustained development of their economies. Admittedly, these states are not strongly dependent on one another, but they value their cooperation and try to promote it by reaching agreements that can fos ter the work of various businesses. These are the main questions that should be examined in greater detail. This discussion can be useful for studying the relations between Asian countries and their counterparts from the Middle East. Economic partnership One should mention that Japan established the diplomatic relations with the UAE in 1971 at the time, when the country proclaimed its independence (Lenze 145). The partnership between these states has been critical for their economic development. Much attention should be paid to the trade between the two states.Advertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In particular, the UAE provides oil and natural gas which are important for the functioning of the Japanese economy as well as infrastructure. In particular, the UAE provided 25 percent of Japanese oil supplies (Nusrat). In turn, the UAE government attaches import ance to Japan as a buyer because approximately 40 percent of the oil produced in this country is sold to Japan. The government of Japan strives to maintain productive relations with various suppliers of natural resources, and the UAE is one of the most important ones. In turn, Japanese companies offer vehicles and various electronic devices. Moreover, they bring technologies that are used by various UAE enterprises. One should keep in mind that in 2012, the trade between the two countries equaled $53.9 billion. In particular, UAE imports to Japan were worth $43.9 billion while Japanese exports amounted $8.96 billion (Nusrat). Furthermore, one should mention that the amount of Japanese investment has increased dramatically during the period between 2005 and 2012 (Nusrat). In 2005, Japanese investments in the UAE economy equaled only 19 million, but seven years later, they constituted 364 million (Nusrat). These are some of the main trends should be taken into consideration. Additiona lly, both countries are the members of the World Trade Organization. Thus, one can say that there are relatively few economic barriers that may hinder trade. While discussing the economic cooperation, one should also mention, that the two countries have established closed educational partnership. For example, Tokyo University established its research centers in Abu Dhabi (Vijayan 368). The functioning of these centers is critical for the preparation of more effective labor force and adoption of technologies that increase the productivity of businesses. To a great extent, this educational cooperation is critical for the technological modernization of the UAE economy. For example, one can speak about the adoption of renewable energy (â€Å"Co-chairmanship of two Japanese ministers in the 5th IRENA Assembly†). One can argue that the relationship between these countries have been mutually profitable. Moreover, in the future, this trend is not likely to reverse itself. It should b e mentioned that these states have recently been able to reach an agreement regarding he taxation (â€Å"UAE, Japan sign treaty on taxation†). The main goal of this agreement is to eliminate double taxation which creates significant challenges for businesses working at the international level. This step can be important for fostering bilateral cooperation between the two states.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Bilateral Relationships between the UAE and Japan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the future, Japanese businesses and UAE regulators will have fewer reasons for entering into conflicts with one another. This is one of the details that can be distinguished.  One should keep in mind that Japan is interested in the preservation of peace in the Middle East because such events can disrupt oil supplies in the country (Miyagi 102). This is why the government of Japan is opposed to such an or ganization as Islamic State (Fackler 15). In turn, the UAE wants to attract investors and businesses that have made considerable achievements in various sectors of economy, especially those ones requiring the use of sophisticated technologies. In the long term, such partnership has been important for the strengthening of the UAE economy. It is possible to say that the economic benefits received by the two countries can be regarded as the main driver of their continued relationship. This is one of the main arguments that can be put forward. Political regimes of the two countries Admittedly, much attention should be paid to internal differences. It is important to mention that these countries differ in terms of political regimes. For example, Japan can be described as the constitutional monarchy with a well-developed parliamentary system. In turn, the government of the UAE has the elements of both absolute and federal monarchies (Stewart 155). It should be mentioned that the UAE can b e regarded as the federation of monarchies. Furthermore, the policies of separates emirates can differ considerable. Thus, foreign companies may need to follow different sets of regulation. This comparison has been included in order to highlight the idea these two countries have been able to overcome these significant differences. It is importantly that the diplomats accept that idea that the UAE and Japan differ in terms of their political culture. However, they do not lay much stress on these differences. This is one of the issues that one should take into account while examining the interactions between these states. Foreign policy It should be mentioned that there are significant similarities in the foreign policy of the two countries. These countries play a critical role in the regions that they represent. Additionally, one should point out that the governments of both countries attach the importance of nuclear disarmament.Advertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This policy can be partly explained by the fact that both countries have to face the threats of nuclear war that can be posed by such countries as North Korea and Iran. This is one of the details that should be taken into account. Apart from that, both countries lay stress on maritime security. This policy is also critical for the preservation of trade in the region. Apart from that, both countries recognize the need to minimize the threats that can be poses by the terrorist organization Islamic State. Some of Japanese citizens have already been affected by this terrorist group (Yoshida). The government of the UAE also recognizes the dangers posed by Islamic State. Therefore, it is possible to argue that these countries common geopolitical goals. These objectives can be important for minimizing potential conflicts or disputes between these states. Admittedly, there is the risk of potential conflicts which can be explained by the differences in their foreign policy. One should mentio n that Japanese government has traditionally provided support to American foreign policies, especially those ones related to the Middle East. In turn, the UAE tries to act as an independent player in this region. It is possible that at a certain point, this difference can undermine the bilateral relations of Japan with the UAE. This is one of the risks that should not be overlooked. However, researchers note that Asian countries have been able to settle potential disputes with the states representing the Middle East (Eberling 65). Yet. as it has been noted before these states have a strong economic interest that will shape the decisions of the governments. Importance of these relations for both countries It is possible to say that the relations with the UAE have been critical for Japan because this country provides natural resources that are important for the functioning of the Japanese economy. Moreover, the UAE creates additional demand for the products manufactured in Japan. This is one of the aspects that can be distinguished. In turn, the government of the UAE attaches importance to the partnership with Japan because the interactions with the country can be important for the economic diversification (Gorgenl 21). In particular, one should speak about the intention of this country to become less dependent on the exportation of oil. This is one of the overarching goals that have to be attained in the near future. Additionally, one should bear in mind since the early seventies, Japanese companies have acted as important investors in the Middle East. To some degree, they spurred the development of various industries in the UAE. This is why the UAE focuses on the cooperation with Japanese governmental institutions and private businesses. It is rather difficult to say that these states are strongly dependent on one another. This assumption would be rather inaccurate. However, each of these states values these bilateral relations. Conclusion On the whole, this d iscussion indicates Japan and the UAE have established close relations and productive relations with one another. Although, these countries differ dramatically in terms of culture or religion, they have been able to achieve results that have been benefited each of the parties. There has been no cause for considerable disputes between the two countries. Furthermore, the governments of both states have identified those areas of cooperation that are critical for both partners. In particular, one should speak about the supply of natural resources, transfer of technologies, foreign direct investment and so forth. Therefore, the ties between Japan and UAE will not weaken in the near future. These are the main details that can be singled out. â€Å"Co-chairmanship of two Japanese ministers in the 5th IRENA Assembly,† UAE-emb.  2015. Web. uae.emb-japan.go.jp/bilateralrelations.htm. Nusrat, Ali. â€Å"Building Bridges Between Japan And The UAE.† Gulf Business 14  March 201 4. Web. http://gulfbusiness.com/2014/03/building-bridges-japan-uae/#.VNpUDiyWlCg. Eberling, George. Future Oil Demands of China, India, and Japan: Policy Scenarios  and Implications, New York: Lexington Books, 2014. Print. Fackler, Martin. â€Å"Departing From Japan’s Pacifism, Shinzo Abe Vows Revenge for  Killings.† The New York Times, 1 Feb. 2015: 15. Print. Gorgen, Victor. A Strategic Analysis of the Construction Industry in the United Arab  Emirates: Opportunities and Threats in the Construction Business, New York: Diplomica Verlag, 2011. Print. Lenze, Nele. Converging Regions: Global Perspectives on Asia and the Middle East,  New York: Ashgate Publishing, 2014. Print. Miyagi, Yukiko. Japans Middle East Security Policy: Theory and Cases, New York:  Routledge, 2013. Print. Stewart, Dona. The Middle East Today: Political, Geographical and Cultural  Perspectives, New York: Routledge, 2013. Print. â€Å"UAE, Japan sign treaty on taxation.† Gulf News. com. 17 Oct. 2012. Web. http://gulfnews.com/business/economy/uae-japan-sign-treaty-on-taxation-1.1090608 . Vijayan, Sugumaran. Application of Agents and Intelligent Information Technologies,  New York: Idea Group Inc. Yoshida, Reiji. â€Å"Islamic State threatens to kill two Japanese hostages.† The Japan  Times 20 Jan. 2020. Web. japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/01/20/national/islamic-state-threatens-kill-two-japanese-hostages/#.VNjESSyWkuM.